Workers Comp Insurance NC: Understanding Your Options

As a business owner in North Carolina, you are required to have workers’ compensation insurance to protect your employees in case of workplace injuries or illnesses. Workers’ comp insurance covers medical expenses, lost wages, and other related costs, providing employees with financial support during their recovery. But choosing the right workers’ comp insurance policy can be confusing, and you may have questions about the requirements and coverage options. In this article, we’ll guide you through the basics of workers’ comp insurance in NC, and help you navigate the process of selecting the right policy for your business.

What is Workers’ Comp Insurance?

Workers’ compensation insurance is a form of insurance that provides benefits to employees who are injured or become ill on the job. It covers medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, and lost wages, and is designed to protect both employees and employers. In North Carolina, businesses that have three or more employees are required to carry workers’ compensation insurance, and failure to do so can result in penalties and fines.

Workers’ comp insurance is a no-fault system, which means that employees who are injured on the job do not have to prove that their employer was at fault for their injury. In exchange for receiving benefits under workers’ compensation, employees give up their right to sue their employer for damages.

How Does Workers’ Comp Insurance Work?

If an employee is injured on the job, they should report the injury to their employer as soon as possible. The employer will then file a claim with their workers’ compensation insurance carrier. The insurance carrier will review the claim and determine whether the employee’s injury is covered under the policy. If the injury is covered, the insurance carrier will pay for the employee’s medical expenses, lost wages, and other related costs.

If the insurance carrier denies the claim, the employee may file an appeal with the North Carolina Industrial Commission. The Industrial Commission will review the case and make a decision about whether the employee is entitled to benefits under workers’ compensation.

What Does Workers’ Comp Insurance Cover?

Workers’ compensation insurance policies differ from state to state, but in North Carolina, the following expenses are typically covered:

Medical Expenses
Lost Wages
Rehabilitation Costs
Doctor’s visits
Two-thirds of the employee’s average weekly wage
Physical therapy
Hospital stays
Temporary partial disability
Occupational therapy
Prescriptions
Temporary total disability
Vocational rehabilitation
Medical equipment
Permanent partial disability
Surgeries
Permanent total disability

In addition, if an employee dies as a result of a workplace injury or illness, workers’ compensation insurance may pay death benefits to the employee’s dependents.

How Much Does Workers’ Comp Insurance Cost?

The cost of workers’ compensation insurance varies depending on factors such as the size of your business, the type of work your employees do, and your claims history. In North Carolina, workers’ comp insurance rates are set by the North Carolina Rate Bureau, which is a non-profit organization that represents insurance companies.

To determine your workers’ comp insurance premium, the Rate Bureau considers factors such as your payroll, your claims history, and the risks associated with your industry. Your premium is calculated as a percentage of your payroll, and rates typically range from $0.10 to $20 per $100 of payroll.

How Do I Choose the Right Workers’ Comp Insurance Policy?

When selecting a workers’ compensation insurance policy, it’s important to consider factors such as coverage, cost, and customer service. Here are some key questions to ask when shopping for workers’ comp insurance:

What Coverage Does the Policy Provide?

Make sure you understand what types of injuries and illnesses the policy covers, and what benefits are available to employees. Some policies may offer more extensive coverage than others, so be sure to compare policies carefully.

What is the Cost of the Policy?

Compare premiums from multiple insurance carriers to make sure you’re getting a competitive rate. Keep in mind that the cheapest policy may not always be the best one for your business.

What is the Insurance Carrier’s Claims Process Like?

Look for an insurance carrier with a streamlined claims process and good customer service. Your employees will appreciate prompt and efficient handling of their claims, and you’ll benefit from a carrier that works collaboratively with you to manage claims and control costs.

Frequently Asked Questions About Workers’ Comp Insurance in NC

Do I Have to Carry Workers’ Comp Insurance in North Carolina?

Yes, if you have three or more employees, you are required to carry workers’ compensation insurance in North Carolina.

Can I Opt Out of Workers’ Comp Insurance in NC?

No, employers cannot opt out of workers’ compensation insurance in North Carolina.

How Much Does Workers’ Comp Insurance Cost in NC?

The cost of workers’ comp insurance varies depending on factors such as your payroll and claims history. Rates typically range from $0.10 to $20 per $100 of payroll.

What Happens If I Don’t Have Workers’ Comp Insurance in NC?

If you fail to carry workers’ compensation insurance in North Carolina, you may be subject to fines and penalties. You may also be liable for all costs related to workplace injuries or illnesses, including medical expenses and lost wages.

Can I Choose My Own Workers’ Comp Insurance Carrier in NC?

Yes, you can choose your own workers’ compensation insurance carrier in North Carolina. However, the carrier must be licensed to do business in the state.

Conclusion

Workers’ comp insurance is an important form of protection for both employees and employers in North Carolina. By understanding the requirements and coverage options associated with workers’ compensation, you can make informed decisions about your business insurance needs. By comparing policies and carriers, you can find a policy that meets your coverage and budgetary requirements, and that provides the support and service you need to manage claims effectively.