Professional Liability Insurance: What You Need to Know

If you work in a profession that provides advice, services, or expertise to clients, you may be at risk of facing legal action or loss of reputation due to a mistake or omission. Professional liability insurance, also known as errors and omissions insurance, can protect you from financial losses and legal fees resulting from claims of negligence, malpractice, or errors. In this article, we’ll explore what professional liability insurance is, who needs it, and how it works.

What is Professional Liability Insurance?

Professional liability insurance is a type of insurance that provides coverage for professionals who may be sued by clients for damages resulting from professional errors, omissions, or negligence. It is designed to protect individuals and companies from financial losses associated with legal claims and lawsuits related to their professional services. This type of insurance is also known as errors and omissions (E&O) insurance, malpractice insurance, or professional indemnity insurance.

Who Needs Professional Liability Insurance?

Professional liability insurance is typically recommended for professionals who provide advice, services, or expertise to clients. This includes, but is not limited to:

  • Doctors and healthcare professionals
  • Lawyers and attorneys
  • Accountants and financial advisors
  • Architects and engineers
  • Technology professionals
  • Consultants and contractors
  • Real estate agents and brokers

However, even if your profession is not listed above, you may still be at risk of facing legal action or claims of negligence. It’s important to assess your individual risk and consult with an insurance professional to determine if professional liability insurance is right for you.

How Does Professional Liability Insurance Work?

Professional liability insurance provides coverage for professionals who are sued by clients for damages resulting from professional errors, omissions, or negligence. It typically covers legal fees, settlements, and judgments associated with these claims. The policy may also cover reputational damage, lost income, and other financial losses resulting from a covered claim.

Professional liability insurance policies are written on a claims-made basis, which means they only cover claims that are made and reported during the policy period. This is different from occurrence-based policies, which cover claims that occur during the policy period regardless of when they are reported.

Professional liability insurance policies typically have limits of liability, which is the maximum amount the insurance company will pay for a covered claim. It’s important to choose limits that reflect your individual risk and exposure. Higher limits may provide more protection, but also come with higher premiums.

FAQ

What is the difference between professional liability insurance and general liability insurance?

General liability insurance is designed to protect businesses from claims of bodily injury, property damage, and advertising injury. It is not designed to cover claims related to professional errors, omissions, or negligence. Professional liability insurance, on the other hand, is specifically designed to protect professionals from claims related to their professional services.

Do I need professional liability insurance if I have a limited liability company (LLC)?

Although having an LLC provides some protection for your personal assets, it does not protect you from claims of professional liability. If you provide professional services, it’s important to have professional liability insurance to protect your business from financial losses associated with legal claims and lawsuits related to your services.

What should I look for when choosing a professional liability insurance policy?

When choosing a professional liability insurance policy, it’s important to consider the policy’s coverage limits, exclusions, and deductibles. You should also consider the insurance company’s reputation, financial stability, and customer service.

How much does professional liability insurance cost?

The cost of professional liability insurance varies based on a number of factors, including your profession, the scope of your services, your level of risk, and your coverage limits. Premiums for professional liability insurance can range from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars per year.

What happens if I don’t have professional liability insurance and I am sued?

If you don’t have professional liability insurance and you are sued, you will be responsible for paying the legal fees, settlements, and judgments associated with the claim out of pocket. This can be a significant financial burden and may result in bankruptcy or the loss of your business.

Conclusion

Professional liability insurance is a critical protection for professionals who provide advice, services, or expertise to clients. It can help protect you from financial losses and legal fees resulting from claims of negligence, malpractice, or errors. If you provide professional services, it’s important to assess your individual risk and consult with an insurance professional to determine if professional liability insurance is right for you.