Elevation Certificate for Flood Insurance

When it comes to protecting your home, having the right type of insurance coverage is crucial. One type of insurance that is often overlooked is flood insurance. Many homeowners assume that their standard homeowner’s insurance policy covers flood damage, but this is not always the case. In order to obtain flood insurance, you may need an elevation certificate. In this article, we will discuss what an elevation certificate is, why it is necessary for flood insurance, and how to obtain one.

What is an Elevation Certificate?

An Elevation Certificate (EC) is a document that confirms the elevation of a structure relative to the base flood elevation (BFE) for the area in which it is located. This certificate is completed by a licensed surveyor or engineer and includes information about the structure’s location, construction type, and elevations. The surveyor or engineer will measure the elevation of the lowest floor of the structure, as well as any machinery or equipment that is permanently attached to the structure and could be damaged by flooding.

The EC also includes information about the BFE for the area where the structure is located. The BFE is the level at which there is a 1% chance of flooding occurring in any given year (also known as the 100-year flood). Insurance companies use this information to determine the cost of flood insurance for a property.

An EC is necessary for many different reasons, including determining your risk for flooding and the cost of flood insurance. It is also required by the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) in order to obtain flood insurance.

Why is an Elevation Certificate Necessary for Flood Insurance?

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) requires an EC in order to determine the appropriate level of flood insurance coverage for a property. Without an EC, insurance companies cannot accurately assess the risk of flooding for a particular property and may charge excessively high premiums or deny coverage altogether. If you live in a high-risk flood zone, an EC is especially important as it can help you obtain the maximum amount of flood insurance coverage available.

In addition to determining your eligibility for flood insurance, an EC can also help you identify areas of your property that may be at risk for flooding. This can help you take steps to mitigate your risk, such as elevating your home, installing flood-resistant doors and windows, or adding flood vents to your foundation.

How to Obtain an Elevation Certificate

If you are considering obtaining flood insurance, the first step is to contact a licensed surveyor or engineer to complete an EC for your property. The cost of an EC can vary depending on the size and complexity of the property, but typically ranges from $300 to $800.

When selecting a surveyor or engineer, it is important to choose one who is licensed and experienced in completing ECs for flood insurance purposes. You can check with your state’s licensing board or professional association to ensure that the surveyor or engineer you choose is properly licensed and insured.

Before completing the EC, the surveyor or engineer will need access to your property to take measurements and gather information. This process typically takes a few hours to complete, depending on the size and complexity of the property.

Once the EC is complete, you can submit it to your insurance company to obtain flood insurance coverage. If you are already insured, you may need to provide your insurance company with a copy of the EC in order to renew your policy or make changes to your coverage.

FAQs

What is the cost of an Elevation Certificate?

The cost of an EC can vary depending on the size and complexity of the property, but typically ranges from $300 to $800.

Do I need an Elevation Certificate for flood insurance?

Yes, you need an EC in order to obtain flood insurance. The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) requires an EC in order to determine the appropriate level of flood insurance coverage for your property.

How long does it take to obtain an Elevation Certificate?

The process of obtaining an EC typically takes a few hours to complete, depending on the size and complexity of the property.

Can I perform an elevation survey myself?

No, you must hire a licensed surveyor or engineer to complete an EC for flood insurance purposes. This ensures that the survey is accurate and meets the requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP).

How often do I need to obtain an Elevation Certificate?

An EC is typically valid for 5 years, after which time it must be updated. However, if you make significant changes to your property, such as adding a new room or level, you may need to obtain a new EC to reflect the changes.

Conclusion

An Elevation Certificate is a crucial document for obtaining flood insurance coverage and assessing your risk for flooding. If you live in a high-risk flood zone, obtaining an EC can help you obtain the maximum amount of flood insurance coverage available and identify areas of your property that may be at risk for flooding. By hiring a licensed surveyor or engineer to complete an EC for your property, you can ensure that you are obtaining accurate and reliable information to protect your home from flood damage.